Din En 13155 Pdf -
DIN EN 13155:2009 + A2:2009 (or later amendments) is the German adoption of the European standard EN 13155, titled: "Cranes — Safety — Non-fixed load lifting attachments."
The "DIN" prefix signifies that this standard has been adopted by the Deutsches Institut für Normung (German Institute for Standardization). It supersedes older national standards like DIN 15400 and DIN 15401.
In simple terms, this standard applies to any device placed between the crane hook and the load that is not permanently fixed to the crane structure. This includes:
What it does NOT cover: Standard slings (chains, ropes, textile slings), which are covered under EN 818 and EN 1492, and fixed crane components like the hook block.
The standard specifies requirements for lifting attachments that are not permanently fixed to the crane or hoist. These include:
A user of the DIN EN 13155 PDF will find five major technical sections:
In case of an accident investigation, only the official standard purchased from a national body (like DIN or Beuth) is accepted as evidence of "state of the art." A free download does not hold legal water.
Each attachment must be permanently marked with:
The manual must include instructions for inspection intervals (daily visual, annual thorough).
The standard includes normative annexes with precise formulas for calculating fatigue stress, bending moments, and safety coefficients (typically a minimum safety factor of 3 against breaking). A single transcription error in a low-quality PDF could be fatal.
As of 2026, you cannot legally download this standard for free from generic document-sharing sites. However, you can access it through the following official channels:
| Provider | Format | Language | Approx. Cost (€) | | :--- | :--- | :--- | :--- | | Beuth Verlag (Official DIN publisher) | PDF (watermarked) | German/English | 150 - 250 | | DIN Media | PDF + Print | German | 180 | | CEN National Members (e.g., BSI in UK, AFNOR in France) | PDF | National language | 200 - 300 | | Perinorm (Subscription database) | PDF with DRM | Multilingual | Variable |
Tip: If you only need to consult a single clause (e.g., safety factors for beam calculation), check if your local technical university library or standard association offers a reading room access or a reduced-cost "single-user" PDF.
The search for a "DIN EN 13155 PDF" is the first step toward ensuring safe and legal lifting operations. Whether you are designing a complex vacuum lifter for glass panels or selecting a simple C-hook for steel coils, this standard is the definitive technical reference.
Do not risk using unofficial copies. The cost of an official PDF (typically under €300) is negligible compared to the cost of a product recall, a serious injury lawsuit, or a regulatory fine. Invest in the official document from Beuth Verlag or your national standards body. Understand its clauses, apply its safety factors, and ensure your lifting attachments carry the CE mark with confidence.
Final Action Step: Bookmark the official Beuth Verlag page for "DIN EN 13155" and verify that you are downloading the version including all amendments. Stay safe, lift smart, and always design with the standard in hand.
Disclaimer: This article is for informational purposes only. Always refer to the official, up-to-date standard document for legal and technical compliance.
The DIN EN 13155 standard provides comprehensive safety requirements for "non-fixed load lifting attachments" used with cranes, hoists, and manual load manipulators. It serves as a critical guide for manufacturers, safety engineers, and operators to ensure that detachable equipment—like magnets or lifting beams—does not fail or drop loads during operation. 1. Scope: What is Covered?
The standard specifically addresses detachable lifting tools that are not permanently attached to the crane.
Included Equipment: Plate clamps, vacuum lifters, lifting magnets (electric, permanent, or electro-permanent), C-hooks, lifting forks, lifting beams, and lifting insert systems for concrete.
Excluded Items: Slings, ladles, buckets, and power-operated container handling spreaders (these are covered by other standards like EN 15056).
Operating Limits: It does not cover operations in explosive atmospheres, noise hazards, or the lifting of people. 2. Key Technical Requirements
To maintain safety, the standard defines rigorous design and testing criteria based on the number of expected "duty cycles". Safety Factors (Static Strength):
Elastic Condition: Attachments must hold 2 × Working Load Limit (WLL) without any permanent deformation.
Yielded Condition: They must hold 3 × WLL without releasing the load, even if the attachment itself becomes permanently deformed.
Fatigue Strength: For equipment intended for more than 16,000 duty cycles, the design must account for fatigue, similar to the requirements for full cranes. din en 13155 pdf
Automatic Systems: Vacuum lifters and magnets have specific monitoring requirements, typically needing a Performance Level 'c' (Category 3) to alert operators of potential failures. 3. Verification and Documentation
Conformity with the standard is verified through two main routes: calculation or testing.
Technical File: Manufacturers must maintain a technical file containing assembly drawings, risk assessments, and test records.
Markings: Every attachment must feature a type plate with a CE-mark (or equivalent conformity marking) and a clearly indicated Maximum Allowable Load.
Verification Methods: For single units, both type and individual verification are required. For mass-produced series, type verification is done on representative units.
DIN EN 13155 is the harmonized European safety standard for non-fixed load lifting attachments used with cranes, hoists, and manually controlled load-manipulating devices. It ensures these attachments meet essential health and safety requirements of the EU Machinery Directive. Key Specifications of the Standard
Current Version: The most recent major revision is EN 13155:2020 (adopted in Germany as DIN EN 13155:2022-03), which supersedes the 2003+A2:2009 version. Covered Attachments: Clamps: Plate clamps and general clamps.
Lifting Magnets: Electric, permanent, and electro-permanent models.
Vacuum Lifters: Self-priming and non-self-priming (pump, venturi, turbine).
Structural Attachments: Lifting beams (spreader beams), C-hooks, and lifting forks.
Concrete Handling: Lifting insert systems for normal-weight concrete. Major Safety & Verification Requirements
Mechanical Strength: Attachments must withstand a static test of 2 × WLL (Working Load Limit) without permanent deformation and 3 × WLL without releasing the load.
Verification Methods: Strength can be verified through either calculation (following Annex A) or physical testing.
Friction Factor: For devices relying on friction (like certain clamps), a safety factor of at least 2 is required to prevent load slippage.
Marking & Documentation: Manufacturers must provide detailed instruction manuals, EC Declarations of Conformity, and specific markings for each device. Cranes — Safety — Non-fixed load lifting attachments
Understanding DIN EN 13155: The European Standard for Lifting Equipment
As a professional in the lifting equipment industry, it's essential to stay up-to-date on the latest standards and regulations. One crucial standard is DIN EN 13155, which outlines the requirements for the design, manufacture, and testing of lifting equipment. In this blog post, we'll dive into the details of DIN EN 13155 and explore its significance in ensuring the safety and reliability of lifting equipment.
What is DIN EN 13155?
DIN EN 13155 is a European standard that specifies the requirements for lifting equipment, including cranes, hoists, and winches. The standard covers various aspects, such as design, construction, testing, and inspection, to ensure that lifting equipment is safe and reliable. The standard is widely adopted across Europe and is recognized as a benchmark for lifting equipment manufacturers.
Key Aspects of DIN EN 13155
The standard covers several critical aspects of lifting equipment, including:
Benefits of DIN EN 13155 Compliance
Complying with DIN EN 13155 offers numerous benefits for lifting equipment manufacturers, users, and owners. Some of the key benefits include:
Obtaining a PDF Copy of DIN EN 13155
If you're interested in obtaining a PDF copy of DIN EN 13155, there are several options: DIN EN 13155:2009 + A2:2009 (or later amendments)
Conclusion
DIN EN 13155 is a critical standard for lifting equipment manufacturers, users, and owners. By understanding the requirements of the standard, manufacturers can ensure that their lifting equipment is safe, reliable, and compliant with regulations. Whether you're a manufacturer, user, or owner of lifting equipment, it's essential to stay informed about DIN EN 13155 and its significance in ensuring the safety and reliability of lifting equipment.
The DIN EN 13155 standard is a critical European safety regulation specifically designed for non-fixed load lifting attachments. Often referred to as "below-the-hook" equipment, these are detachable tools used with cranes, hoists, and manually controlled manipulating devices to secure a load during transport.
Finding a DIN EN 13155 PDF is essential for engineers, safety officers, and manufacturers to ensure that lifting beams, magnets, and clamps meet the stringent mechanical and functional safety requirements mandated by the EU Machinery Directive. Scope of DIN EN 13155
The standard covers a wide range of specialized lifting accessories that are not permanently attached to the crane. These include:
In the high-stakes world of heavy industry, DIN EN 13155 is the silent guardian of safety for "non-fixed load lifting attachments". These are the detachable tools—like plate clamps
, vacuum lifters, and lifting magnets—that bridge the gap between a crane’s hook and a massive load.
Here is a story of how this technical PDF once saved a massive project from a disastrous failure. The Midnight Audit at IronForge
The IronForge shipyard was three days away from its biggest milestone: lifting the 40-tonne reactor housing for a new green-energy plant. Elias, the Lead Safety Engineer, sat in his dimly lit office staring at a freshly downloaded document: DIN EN 13155:2020 PDF
He wasn't just reading for fun. A new set of custom-made C-hooks and lifting beams had just arrived from a sub-contractor, and something felt off. 1. The Discovery of the "Three-Fold" Rule Elias flipped to Clause 5.1.1
. He knew the standard required lifting attachments to withstand a static load of three times
their Working Load Limit (WLL) without releasing the load, even if they permanently deformed.
The subcontractor’s certificates claimed the hooks were "safe," but they only mentioned a test at 1.5x WLL. According to the DIN EN 13155 checklist , that wasn't enough to meet the yielded condition requirements. 2. The Vacuum Lifter Crisis
By 2:00 AM, Elias was at the docks, inspecting the vacuum lifters destined for the reactor’s glass control panels. He remembered a specific note in the PDF about vacuum lifters
: they must include a device to compensate for any pressure drop and provide an automatic warning signal. He tested the backup pump.
The secondary safety system, a requirement Elias had just verified in the standard, was dead. Without that PDF, he might have overlooked the lack of a "two-action control" for releasing the load, a critical safety feature for non-self-closing clamps. 3. The Stand-Off
The next morning, the Project Manager was furious. "We're losing $50,000 an hour! Use the hooks!" Elias didn't argue; he simply opened the DIN EN 13155 standard on his tablet and pointed to the CE marking requirements Technical File
mandate. He explained that without proof of static strength and fatigue verification for attachments designed for over 20,000 cycles, the entire lift was illegal under the EU Machinery Directive 2006/42/EC 4. The Resolution
The lift was delayed for 48 hours while the subcontractor rushed a compliant set of lifting beams and magnets that met the 2 x WLL elastic condition SIST EN 13155:2021/oprA1:2023 | iTeh Standards 1 Mar 2023 —
Understanding DIN EN 13155: The Essential Guide to Lifting Attachment Safety
If you are involved in crane operations, manufacturing, or site safety, you have likely come across the term DIN EN 13155. This European standard is the bedrock for ensuring that "non-fixed load lifting attachments"—those essential tools that hang between your crane hook and your load—are safe, reliable, and compliant.
Whether you are looking for a DIN EN 13155 PDF for reference or just need a clear summary of the latest updates, this post breaks down everything you need to know about the 2025 version. What is DIN EN 13155?
DIN EN 13155 (specifically the latest update, DIN EN 13155:2020+A1:2025) defines the safety requirements and verification methods for detachable lifting attachments. Unlike the crane itself, these are the "loose" tools used to grip or support a load. Key Equipment Covered:
The standard applies to a wide variety of attachments, including: Plate clamps and other friction-based grippers. Vacuum lifters (both self-priming and pump-fed).
Lifting magnets (electric, permanent, and electro-permanent). Lifting beams and spreaders. C-hooks, lifting forks, and specialized clamps. Lifting insert systems for normal-weight concrete. Critical Safety Requirements What it does NOT cover: Standard slings (chains,
The primary goal of the standard is to prevent mechanical failure and accidental load release. It mandates rigorous testing protocols:
Static Strength: For standard applications (up to 16,000 duty cycles), attachments must be able to hold 2x their Working Load Limit (WLL) without permanent deformation.
Ultimate Strength: To prevent catastrophic failure, they must not drop a load even when permanently deformed at 3x their WLL.
Fatigue Strength: For equipment used more than 16,000 times, the design must account for long-term wear and stress, similar to crane design standards like EN 13001-2. Recent Updates in the 2025 Version
The latest amendment, A1:2025, introduced several important clarifications for manufacturers and inspectors:
Dual Verification Routes: It clarifies two distinct paths for proving safety—either by calculation and test or by test only.
Updated References: The standard now aligns with the newest versions of EN 13001-2:2021 for general crane safety.
Corrected Test Regimes: It rectifies previous errors in the verification methods, particularly regarding the sliding scale of test loads for mechanical strength. What’s Missing? (Exclusions)
It is important to note that DIN EN 13155 does not cover everything. You will need to look elsewhere for:
DIN EN 13155 standard is a comprehensive European safety document that outlines the requirements for the design, testing, and inspection of non-fixed load lifting attachments used with cranes and hoists iTeh Standards Scope and Purpose
This standard ensures that lifting accessories—any device placed between the crane hook and the load—are built to withstand specific mechanical stresses and operate safely Covered Equipment Lifting Beams and Spreaders : Essential for stabilizing long or awkward loads iTeh Standards Plate Clamps and Clamps : Used for gripping materials like steel plates iTeh Standards Vacuum Lifters : Both self-priming and non-self-priming types iTeh Standards Lifting Magnets
: Electric (mains or battery), permanent, and electro-permanent models BSI Knowledge C-Hooks and Lifting Forks : Common in industrial material handling iTeh Standards Lifting Insert Systems : Specific requirements for precast concrete products NormSplash Key Exclusions : This standard does
cover slings, ladles, buckets, or equipment used for lifting people, nor does it apply to attachments in direct contact with food or pharmaceuticals requiring high hygiene iTeh Standards Critical Safety Requirements
The standard provides a framework for ensuring structural integrity and operational safety Https://Www.En-Standard.Eu Lifting Accessories DIN EN 13155 - zt-grassberger
The standard DIN EN 13155:2020+A1:2025 (often referred to as BS EN 13155 or simply EN 13155) is the primary European safety standard for non-fixed load lifting attachments, covering equipment like plate clamps, vacuum lifters, magnets, C-hooks, and lifting beams. It is a harmonized standard under the EU Machinery Directive 2006/42/EC, designed to ensure safety in lifting operations. Key Aspects of the Standard
Scope: Applies to attachments that are not permanently fixed to the crane or hoist, such as lifting beams, clamps, and magnets, used in overhead traveling cranes and lifting devices.
Safety Requirements: Defines mandatory safety measures, including structural integrity, deformation limits, and stability during lifting.
Verification Methods (A1:2025 Update): The 2025 amendment clarifies verification methods, allowing either calculation or testing (2x WLL for elastic, 3x WLL for yield) to ensure safety, incorporating a variable sliding scale for load testing.
Specific Device Standards: Provides specific requirements for individual types of lifting gear, such as vacuum lifters (self-priming or powered) and magnets.
Documentation: Requires clear marking (safe working load - SWL) and comprehensive instruction handbooks for operators. Why It's Critical (Solid Review)
Compliance: Compliance with this standard allows manufacturers to prove their equipment meets the essential health and safety requirements of the EU Machinery Directive, ensuring lawful operation.
Safety-Focused: It aims to mitigate risks from common failures (e.g., dropped loads) by requiring rigorous testing of welds, structural components, and safety features.
Versatility: Covering a broad range of attachment types, it provides a unified safety approach across different lifting equipment manufacturers and types.
Up-to-Date: The updated 2025 amendment addresses previous inconsistencies in testing and calculation, making it the most reliable guide for design and safety verification. Where to Find the Document
You can find the standard (often as a PDF) on various technical standard websites: ANSI Webstore iTeh Standards Scribd (Search for BS EN 13155:2020) If you are looking for specific guidance, I can help with: Comparing the 2003 and 2020/2025 versions
Explaining testing methods for specific attachments (e.g., C-Hooks, Magnets) Finding the requirements for lifting insert systems Let me know what you need to dive into. Cranes — Safety — Non-fixed load lifting attachments
