Logic And Prolog Programming By Saroj Kaushik Pdf Free Here

Logic and Prolog Programming by Saroj Kaushik (published by New Age International) is a well-regarded textbook primarily used in undergraduate and postgraduate computer science courses in India and abroad. It bridges two fundamental domains: mathematical logic (the theoretical foundation) and Prolog programming (its practical realization in the field of artificial intelligence and computational logic).

The book is designed for students with little or no prior exposure to logic programming. It starts from propositional and predicate logic and systematically moves to Prolog syntax, data structures, control mechanisms, and advanced topics like negation, cuts, and meta-programming.

The process of making two terms identical by binding variables.

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Prolog handles lists using the "Head and Tail" notation: [Head|Tail].

The first half of the book establishes the logical basis without which Prolog’s working cannot be fully understood.

Chapter 1: Introduction to Logic

Chapter 2: Predicate Logic

Chapter 3: Resolution in Logic

Chapter 4: Logic Programming Paradigm

Why this matters: Many Prolog learners skip logic and struggle with backtracking, unification, and negation. Kaushik’s early emphasis on resolution and unification is one of the book’s strengths.

Prolog handles negation differently than classical logic.