10. Non-communicable diseases linked to obesity include type 2 diabetes, cardiovascular disease, and certain _______. 11. The Mexican sugar tax led to a _______ drop in soft drink purchases within the first year. 12. Long working hours in cities cause residents to rely on _______ foods. 13. Public health experts argue that _______ is not enough to solve the obesity crisis.
The world’s expanding waistline is a complex, global problem with profound health and economic consequences. Reversing the trend requires evidence-based policies that change environments and behaviours, with attention to equity and political feasibility.
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Because the drivers of obesity span food systems, transport, education, and healthcare, a coordinated, multi-sectoral approach is necessary. Governments, civil society, communities, and the private sector must align incentives to make healthy choices easier and more affordable. the worlds expanding waistline ielts reading answers
Complete the summary below using words from the passage.
The global rise in obesity is explained by the ‘Nutrition Transition’, where high-fibre diets are replaced by foods rich in fat and sugar. Simultaneously, jobs have become less physically demanding, leading to more (11) _______________ occupations. In developing nations, the so-called (12) _______________ diet has been adopted rapidly. One proposed solution to reduce consumption involves placing a (13) _______________ on sugar-sweetened beverages. The world’s expanding waistline is a complex, global
Worldwide obesity prevalence has increased dramatically over recent decades. Once considered a problem mainly for high-income countries, overweight and obesity now affect low- and middle-income nations as well. Researchers attribute the rise to widespread dietary and lifestyle changes that favor calorie-dense foods and sedentary behaviour.
